Okay, follow me through this a little. When there seems to be a topic that keeps coming up with a lot of questions about 'What's going to happen?" I find it best to dig into history and see how similar situations played out in the past. Disclaimer: There are always differences, but rarely a wildly different outcome.
What's the chart about?
To begin with, when I'm addressing our national debt, I'm looking specifically at the size of our economy. Think of it like this, is a million-dollar house expensive? Well, maybe or maybe not, it depends on your ability to pay off the house. So, in this case, I'm comparing our Nominal GDP to our National Debt (Nominal GDP-to-Debt Ratio).
Nominal GDP is what we consider the total income earned from producing goods and services within our country at current market prices.
As of the end of 2025, we hit 117%! Sounds scary, but let's look back at history and see when we had a ratio that high before: In 1945 it hit 115%. Why? Massive deficit spending required to finance World War II. Two factors that helped reduce this number over the following 20 years were: 1. High Economic Production and 2. Inflation. In looking ahead 20 years from 1945 - 1965, I was curious to learn a few more stats:
What was the: Average Home Price in 1945 vs. 1965
In 1945, the average home price was approximately $4,200 with a median household income of: $2,600, a ratio of 1.6. However, in 1965 the average home price was approximately $20,000 with a median household income of $6,900, a ratio of 2.89%.
How Do Numbers Look Today?
In 2025, the median home price in the US was approximately $415,000, while median household income was approximately $84,000, a ratio of 4.9%!
In summary, my goal in this little research project was to see how far and how fast we may see home prices rise. Prices are dependent on a buyers' ability to purchase a home based on their current income. Although we saw numbers similar to today's ratio in the 1980's, home values have simply outpaced income over the past 6 years. This would lead me to believe that while we will likely still see home values increase, it's not likely going to look like the 1945-1965 range when we last saw a nominal GDP-to-debt ratio as high as it is today. I anticipate home prices to continue upward, but at a slower pace as incomes catch up.