Mortgage Rates Rose to 4.4% Last Week, a Dramatic Increase Ahead of the Fed’s Rate HikeMortgage rates jumped dramatically higher last week, hitting 4.4% as inflation continues to push rates further from their recent historic lows.
The average 30-year fixed mortgage rate was up more than a quarter point from last week and has now risen more than one percentage point since the start of the year, riding a wave of economic news led by persistently high inflation. Russia’s war in Ukraine has made markets more volatile, which we saw influence the mortgage rate market when rates dropped below 4% two weeks ago.
These figures preceded the news that the Federal Reserve would increase its benchmark short-term interest rate by a quarter of a percentage point. Experts say the anticipation of the start of that process has contributed to the rise in rates this year.
If you’re shopping for a mortgage, be sure to get quotes from different lenders to make sure you’re getting the best deal, experts say.
What’s Behind Changes In Mortgage Rates?
Rates are up about a full percentage point from the start of the year, and it’s because of a lot of coinciding economic factors. Inflation is a big one. It topped 7.9% year-over-year in February, the highest level in 40 years. The inflation rate has been around a 40-year high for the past few months, driven largely by increasing prices for energy and food. The recent rise in gas prices, spurred by Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, likely won’t help.
Mortgage rates have also gone up as lenders factored in expectations over the past few months that the Federal Reserve would start raising its benchmark short-term interest rate in a bid to slow inflation. The Fed moved to start raising that rate by a quarter of a percentage point, with further increases expected throughout the year.
The economy’s recovery from the pandemic has also nudged rates up. Job gains have been strong the past few months, with the unemployment rate dropping to 3.8% in February.
Historical Mortgage Rates: Today’s Rates Are Still Favorable
Here’s a visual look at how current mortgage rates compare to the last 22 years.